Wisconsin voters face important decisions in the upcoming election that could impact the legislative balance of power and voting rights in the state. Here’s a breakdown of the stakes for the Wisconsin Legislature and a proposed constitutional amendment on voting rights:
Wisconsin Legislature
For over a decade, Republicans have maintained control of both the Wisconsin Assembly and Senate, leveraging district maps redrawn in 2011. However, a recent shift occurred when liberal justices on the Wisconsin Supreme Court took control, leading to the invalidation of Republican-drawn maps and creating an opportunity for Democratic Governor Tony Evers to introduce new district lines. This redistricting has energized Democrats, who see it as a rare chance to potentially gain ground in the Legislature.
In the Assembly, where Republicans currently hold a 64-35 majority, redistricting and candidate retirements have left 57 seats open. With 15 Democrats running unopposed, Democratic leaders are hopeful about increasing their representation. However, Assembly Speaker Robin Vos has downplayed the likelihood of Democrats taking control, pointing out that they have not approached a majority in over a decade.
The Senate, however, poses a tougher challenge for Democrats. Republicans hold a 22-11 edge, and while 10 Republican and six Democratic seats are up for election, Democrats need to win 12 of these to reach a 17-seat majority. Realistically, Democratic leaders see this election as a foundation for a stronger run in 2026.
Citizenship Voting Amendment
The Wisconsin Constitution currently allows every U.S. citizen to vote. The proposed amendment, authored by Republicans, would explicitly state that only U.S. citizens are permitted to vote in Wisconsin elections at all levels. This amendment is part of a broader trend driven by Republican concerns about voting rights for noncitizens in local elections in cities like Washington, D.C., and some municipalities in California, Maryland, and Vermont.
So far, six states have passed similar amendments, and the measure is up for a vote in seven others this cycle. If passed, the amendment would reinforce the restriction of voting rights to U.S. citizens exclusively across all election levels in Wisconsin.
This election holds considerable implications for both the composition of the Wisconsin Legislature and the future of voting rights in the state.